The Role of Informal Traders in Contributing to Community Livelihoods in the post-COVID-19 Pandemic era in Zimbabwe

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of informal traders in contributing to community livelihoods in the post-COVID-19 era. The African philosophy of sustainability is mainly anchored on community livelihoods supported by Ubuntu heritage. Data collection and analysis were conducted using an exploratory study approach. In-depth interviews with twenty informal traders were purposively sampled and data was thematically analysed. The study found that informal trading created an opportunity for employment and poverty alleviation and acted as an economic conduit for development. Traders contributed to local development by completing the supply chain process in their daily livelihood business activities. Moreover, improvements in infrastructure, training, and capacity-building initiatives are necessary to support the development of management skills within the organization. It was established that informal trading is a substantial source of income that helps to improve livelihoods and reduce poverty. Keeping this in mind, employment opportunities are created by the sector, particularly for people with less formal education or skill set. While the role of informal traders in contributing to community livelihoods is a well-established research area, the focus on the post-COVID-19 era adds a layer of novelty to the study. By examining how informal traders have adapted and responded to the pandemic's challenges.